In- auto technology are we being vended a false sense of security?
Our new buses come equipped with technology to read out
textbook dispatches and let us use voice commands to make phone calls.
Allocating attention to other tasks, can lead to our driving performance
suffering and putting lives at threat.
The sheltered football star David Beckham entered a six-month
driving ban after being mugged using his hand-held phone while driving.
Unfortunately, Beckham isn't alone in supposedly allowing that time spent
driving can also be usefully spent doing commodity differently.
But it isn’t just phones that can distract us while driving.
Decreasingly, vehicles are compere-installed with technology that promises to
ameliorate our lives and let us get that little bit more productivity out of
our trip – be it digital sidekicks similar as Alexa or parking help systems.
Numerous similar technologies are designed to keep us safe, but could they
actually be dangerous – giving us a false print that our attention can be
concentrated away? We've been chancing out.
Interestingly, utmost motorists feel to support the view that
hand-held phone use is parlous, as it involves the motorist potentially taking
their hands off the wheel. They also know it's illegal. The problem is that
numerous motorists still continue to use their phones “ handsfree” behind the
wheel because the law allows them to do so furnishing their hands are on the
wheel. This implies it's a safe volition.
But exploration easily
shows that the driving geste and the crash threat of a phone-using motorist
(whether that's hand-held or hands-free) is analogous to, and occasionally
worse than, that of a drunk motorist. Our exploration has shown that phone use
carries a significant cost to a motorist’s attention, making them far more
prone to crimes, including failures in visual perception and incapability to
descry and reply to hazards.
The real problem with phone use is the cognitive demands it
places on a driver. However, our performance in both tasks suffers, If we try to
allocate attention to another engaging task at the same time as driving.
Infotainment and safety
We're continually introducing further technologies to our
vehicles. Motorists can now ask Alexa or Google adjunct a question, hear textbook dispatches read audibly by the vehicle, and use voice commands to
initiate phone calls. All of this tech also works on the supposition that if
it’s only your voice you're using, there are no safety counteraccusations.
This is problematic as
a wealth of exploration demonstrates that this kind of “ infotainment”
technology actually causes some of the distraction that contributes to motorist
error.
Driving is complex and
presto- paced, taking the processing of information from multiple inputs, yet
frequently we're made to feel as though it's easy. But demands on attention
when driving vary from nanosecond to nanosecond, meaning any focus allocated
away is a precious resource that may not be available when the motorist faces
an unanticipated event. Harkening to music, still, is lower of a problem as it
isn’t interactive in the same way as other technologies.
As failure at the
wheel can have ruinous consequences, it's unsurprising that the idea of
technological results to alleviate motorist error is also getting more common.
It’s likely that Beckham’s Bentley has (at the veritably least) ABS, parking-
help, reversing detectors, and lane-keeping technology. Similar technology has
led to a trend in advertising that encourages a belief that our ultramodern
buses can enough much drive themselves.
The European Congress has blazoned from 2022, all new buses
should be fitted with intelligent speed backing (ISA), along with other safety
features designed to warn motorists to distraction and doziness.
But will these technologies increase safety, or could they
encourage further distraction? Easily, motorists aren't great at esteeming
speed limits, so it may feel like a good idea to aim to make the choice of
whether to speed or not out of our hands. To make commodity “
techno-repairable” however, you need to reduce complex driving geste to
incongruities of “ safe” and “ dangerous”. Technology needs to be told which
geste triggers which response in simple, double terms as it can not ( yet)
handle ifs and buts and environment. But the threat is that this may encourage
us to believe that 30mph, for illustration, is innately safe, indeed when
20mph, or indeed less, might have been the safer choice. This is the commodity we'd
like to explore further in our exploration.
Likewise, tech that
warns a motorist if they're showing signs of doziness or intoxication, and
premises their auto for them if they don’t respond rightly, could actually
encourage motorists to suppose that they can drive when unfit because the auto
will step by and save them. Technology can be retailed as perfecting safety,
but safety requires understanding – not incongruities.
We know that a motorist with their hands unwillingly at the “
ten and two-position” can nevertheless be dangerously distracted. Yet we're
continually introducing technologies to our vehicles that are abstracting.
Sorely, we can’t be sure that manufacturers are motivated by dealing safety,
as opposed to an interpretation of safety that sells.
At a time when we're
no longer seeing time-on-time reductions in the number of people being killed
or seriously injured on our roads, it seems clear that commodity radical
requirements to be done to get motorists’ concentrate back onto the driving
task itself – and to challenge the perception that getting from A to B is a
good occasion to indulge in catching up on a bit of C
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